Use of system agreements
Use-of-system agreements provide the contractual basis for the relationship between distributors and retailers.
Part 12A of the Code requires certain aspects of use-of-system agreements to be standardised to promote competition and efficiency.
In summary, Part 12A requires:
- distributors to consult with retailers if a distributor makes a change to its tariff structure that will materially affect traders or consumers
- distributors and retailers to comply with a standard format for exchanging information about changes to distribution tariffs
- distributors and retailers to negotiate the terms of their use-of-system agreements in good faith, and to enter into mediation when the parties are unlikely to agree to terms
- unless agreed otherwise by both parties, each use-of-system agreement between a distributor and a retailer must include an indemnity in favour of retailers in respect of liability under the Consumer Guarantees Act 1993 for breaches of acceptable quality of supply, where those breaches were caused by events or conditions on the distributor’s network
- restrictions on the level of prudential requirements that may be set by a distributor.
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Overview: more standardisation
More-Standardisation-Overview.pdf (PDF, 57 KB)
Last updated: 27 June 2015
In January 2013, we invited feedback from participants. As a result of this feedback, we became concerned that the model use-of-systems agreements are not delivering more standardised use-of-system agreements, nor achieving the expected benefits of improving efficiency and promoting retail competition.
Review of model use-of-system agreements
At the time the model use-of-system agreements were finalised in September 2012 we elected to go with voluntary rather than regulated arrangements, but with regular monitoring and review of use-of-system agreements to determine if the model use-of-system agreement objectives - improving efficiency and promoting retail competition - were being achieved.
Consequently, we’ve initiated a project to consider options for achieving our expectations for more standardisation of use-of-systems agreements, including potentially setting the model use-of-system agreement as a mandatory or default agreement. We are expecting to publish a consultation paper in early 2014 and will finalise next steps after considering the submissions.
Model use-of-system agreements
We maintain model use-of-system agreements to encourage distributors and retailers to adopt more standardised use-of-system agreements. More standardisation is expected to improve retail competition and efficiency for the long-term benefit of consumers.
A model use-of-system agreement is available for both interposed and conveyance distribution arrangements.
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Appendix C MUoSA Conveyance clean
Appendix-C-MUoSA-Conveyance-clean.DOC (DOC, 426 KB)
Last updated: 27 June 2015
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Appendix B MUoSA Interposed clean
Appendix-B-MUoSA-Interposed-clean.DOC (DOC, 631 KB)
Last updated: 27 June 2015
Embedded networks
Draft guidelines and an example use-of-system agreement are available to assist industry participants to adapt the model use-of-system agreements for use with embedded networks.
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Appendix I Example UoSA for an embedded network
Appendix-I-Example-UoSA-for-an-embedded-network.PDF (PDF, 1006 KB)
Last updated: 19 August 2016
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Appendix D Guidelines for drafting embedded network UoSAs clean
Appendix-D-Guidelines-for-drafting-embedded-network-UoSAs-clean.PDF (PDF, 260 KB)
Last updated: 19 August 2016